Year’s Supply Food Storage Program

YEAR’S SUPPLY FOOD STORAGE PROGRAM

R C Copeland  © 3/08

Remember the fable of the ant and the grasshopper!

Adult Basic Food Supply Program [36.75#, ±$20.50/mo; 690#, ±$250/yrCan substitute similar items]

Item Cost Amt/mo 1 Yr   Item Cost Amt/mo 1 Yr
Wheat .19/lb 14lb/$3 165lb   Sugar .50/lb 2lb/1.00 25lb
Rice .25/lb 5lb/1.25 60lb   Honey 2.00/lb 2lb/4.00 25lb
Beans .35/lb 4lb/1.40 50lb   Oil 1.00/btl 1lb/1.00 12lb
Pasta .60/lb 3lb/1.80 35lb   Salt ½lb/.25 6lb
Oatmeal .40/lb 3lb/1.20 35lb   Water   15gal 45g
P. Milk 3.00/lb 2lb/6.00 25-35lb   Totals $250/yr $21/37lb 450lb

 

Inventory and Shopping List

Basic Food Supply [±$250 per year per adult]

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 
Wheat       Oatmeal       Oil      
Rice       P. Milk       Salt      
Beans       Wht. Sugar       Water      
Pasta/Ramen       Honey              

Basic Food Accessories [±$100. Add these or others, as desired, to make Basic Foods palatable]

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 
Syrup       Bouillon       Catsup      
Molasses       Can. Tomato       Mustard      
Jam       Dry M’room       BBQ Sauce      
Spices   Lots!   Dry Onions       Hot Sauce      
Vanilla       Salsa       Soy Sauce      
Cocoa       Vinegar              

Basic Food Additions and Substitutions [Add or substitute these to Basic Foods, as desired]

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 
TVP       Granola       Gravy Mix      
P’cake Mix       C. of Wheat       Dry Soup      
Flour       Dry Corn       Butter Sub.      
Milk Sub.       Corn Meal       Can. Juice      
Cocoa Mix       Pearl Barley       Lem. Juice      
Can. Veg.       Lentils       Drink Mix      
Can. Fruit       Millet       Pudding      
Can. Meat       Soybeans       Jello      
Dry eggs       Alfalfa Seed              

Short-Term Storage Foods [Only a couple years for some, so rotate regularly]

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 

Item

Have

Req

 
Oil Listed above   P. Butter       Nuts      
Crisco       Brn Sugar       Raisins      
Yeast       Brn Rice       Popcorn      
B. Powder       Parmesan       Cookies      
B. Soda               Candy      

Non-food Items [See also attached Red Cross list]

Camp Stove, & PropaneStorage Containers

Bleach [purify water: 4 drop/qt]

Water FilterWheat Grinder

Can Opener

T.P.Paper Towels

Toothpaste

Soap/Detergent LeathermanFlashlights

Vegetable Seeds

CandlesMatches

Lighters

 

Notes

  • “If ye are prepared, ye shall not fear!” There is only a 2-day supply of food in stores and, in view of current political and economic conditions, food supplies could become critical—and expensive. Prices are going up. As our astute Congress subsidizes farmers who grow corn for ethanol fuel, a gallon of which requires nearly a gallon of oil to process, and while the world is facing a famine, wheat prices havetrebled in a year. The Church is currently holding its prices down, but there are backorders.

  • It is amazing how little it can cost to eat in difficult times, and to get a year’s supply. Basic food, with limited recipes, is simple, inexpensive, storable, and palatable—with addition of the right accessories. The idea is not to choke down gross food just to stay alive—or eat unleavened bread—but to keep it simple, yet reasonably appetizing. As Crocodile Dundee said, “You can live on it!”

  • The counsel is, and always has been, one year’s supply. To get started, calculate and buy 3 months of the “Basic Food Supply”, and add “Short Term Foods”, as required or desired, and “Basic Food Accessories”, to make it palatable. Continue building in 3-month increments, adding or substituting “Basic Food Additions and Substitutions”, as appropriate and preferred, referring to the Word of Wisdom.

  • Approximately 1.2lb/day of dry food is required [36lb/mo, compared to 150lb normal food]. The Basic Foods in this Plan are healthful, but no fruits or vegetables are included [a small garden is recommended], so when these aren’t available vitamins are advised. There is, of course, no meat in the Plan. Textured Vegetable Protein [TVP, @50% protein], soaked in bouillon, can be used as a meat substitute.

  • The Church has a 37½ lb “Starter Kit” for $18.70: 2 #10 cans wheat, 2 cans rice, 1 can beans, 1 can rolled oats. Years ago, the Church one-month “Basic Four” was 27lb wheat, 3lb honey, 5lb dry milk [over 6 gal!], and 1lb salt. More recently, a $30 “One-Month Kit”, for one adult, was 60 lb of food, closer to 2 months, so it would seem 8 kits was approximately a year’s supply. It was a good option, particularly since it was all in sealed #10 cans. It is no longer available as a kit, though items can be purchased individually:

Wheat – 3 cans, 21lb.

Flour – 1 can, 5.5lb.

Rice – 2 cans, 14lb.

Beans – 1 can, 6lb.

Oatmeal – 1 can, 3.5lb.]

Macaroni – 1 can, 4lb.

Dry Milk – 1 can, 5lb.

Cooking Oil – 1 bottle

Salt – 1 box

  • With addition of a little meat, dairy, eggs, and produce, living basically off food storage is comfortable and healthful, e.g. great home-made bread. Huge amounts can be saved on the cost of groceries.

  • Some suggest stocking up on the foods you ordinarily eat, to be sure you will use it. Other than a minimum supply, that approach is expensive, takes large amounts of space, and mostly won’t keep.

  • Many items, except wheat, are cheaper in stores than the Church storehouse. Bulk stores and Costco have economical restaurant-size packages of food, spices, etc. Use “Short Term Storage” food continuously, to rotate it on a regular basis. Update with periodic inventories.

  • Even if conditions get really bad, there no doubt will be some food available—it will just be limited and extremely expensive. So if you run out of something it should be obtainable.

  • Plan to limit breakfast to a simple rotation such as pancakes and several hot cereals, with accessories to make them good. Have a similar approach for lunch and dinner, with great home-made bread at most meals.

  • Powdered milk [0.8lb:1gal.] is the most expensive item. Some don’t use milk at all [and it isn’t good for you], so get a limited supply. You can augment it with cocoa mix to drink and milk substitute for cooking.

  • Pancake mix is versatile, with eggs and milk already in it, so it’s good to stock plenty. Add up to 50% whole wheat flour or buckwheat, to make it more healthful and to stretch it. Bisquick is just a rip-off.

  • White flour lasts at least 7 years, and it can be thrown out and replaced, if unused, as it’s not expensive [though getting more so]. 50% flour, 50% fresh-ground wheat makes a great bread, and saves some grinding.

  • The Church has a brochure on an electric and a manual grinder. A blender will work in a pinch. Simple bread can be made by sprouting wheat [no grinding] and combining with 50% flour.

  • For personal comfort, soak beans overnight then pour off the water. Beans can be sprouted, as can grains.

  • Water can be stored in empty heavy-plastic juice bottles. If stored on a concrete floor it may taste bad. Tap water is generally chlorinated, for purity, which is good. Hot water tanks are an emergency supply source.

  • Sea salt is actually good for you—real sea salt. It is brown, grey, pink, or black, and full of minerals.

  • Food not stored properly can spoil, be contaminated, or become inedible from the container or liner. To maximize storage time, reduce temperature, humidity, air, and light. Pack food down. The Church has packets to absorb oxygen, or get dry ice.

  • Food-grade containers are polycarbonate, polyester, or polyethylene [most common]. Bakeries have them, if you can talk them into saving some. Five gallon paint buckets, cleaned, make good storage containers [check for “HDPE” on the bottom]. In a pinch, 25 lb bags of wheat can be wrapped in individual plastic bags and placed in large plastic tubs. These tubs will hold four.

  • The Church provides mylar bags or #10 cans, and the equipment for dry packing. With lids, it costs about 70 cents per can, which gets a little expensive!—almost more for the cans than for some foods.

  • Also needed is a supply of non-food items, and some provision for staying warm and cooking if power goes out. [Non-vented space heaters can kill, so be careful.] A thermos can be used to cook grains, by adding boiling water to the grain and allowing to stand overnight, with the thermos on its side.

  • Hopefully this info is helpful. Passports to Survival, by Dickey, is a little bizarre, but a good resource. Utah State University Extension Service has info. The LDS website, providentliving.org, has little info. It is frustrating to try to do as counseled and find no information on a subject that has been emphasized, for many years. Making the Best of Basics, by James Stevens, has a lot of info on a lot of topics, but it claims 3 lbs of dry food is required per adult per day [4800 calories!]. Read The China Study, by Campbell.

 

Sources [Based on best prices. Also check these stores for other items, and comparison shop carefully.]

LDS Storehouse [253.852.8552]: Wheat, Oatmeal, Dry milk, Cocoa mix, Beans, Sugar, Spaghetti.

Cash&Carry [Bulk Store]: Beans, Rice, Sugar, Pancake mix, Olive oil, Spices [large], Bouillon, Dry Potatoes, Canned goods, Vanilla, Flavorings, Sea Salt, Yeast, B. Powder, B. Soda.

Costco: Rice, Pancake mix, Peanut butter, Ramen, Canned goods [#10], Honey, Catsup, Mustard, Spices.

Dollar Store or Big Lots: Syrup, Bottled Juices, Jam, Oil, Vanilla, Catsup, Mustard, Cookies.

Honeyville Foods [Online or 888.810.3212]: TVP [$63/50lb], Dry Eggs [$20/can=7doz], Dry Milk Substitute [$57/25lb]. $5 shipping on any purchase.

Sea Salt Superstore [seasaltsuperstore.com]: Salt [$2.00/lb].

Wisemen Trading [Online or 888-891-8411]: Marga manual wheat grinder [$77.50 delivered].

 

LDS Storehouse Prices [3/08]

Sample Meals and Recipes [Really basic! Breakfast and lunch from food storage are O.K.; dinners are, well, edible. Water, Cocoa, Powdered drink, or Lemonade for beverages. Bread or toast with most meals.]

Breakfast Ingredients
Pancakes or Waffles Prepared Mix, or from recipe below. Syrup.
Hot Cereal Oatmeal, Cracked wheat, Cream of Wheat, or Rice. Cook 2-3:1 in water and add: Brn sugar, Molasses, or Honey, and Oil, Vanilla, Cinnamon, and Salt.
Biscuits and Gravy [See biscuit recipe.] Gravy: Water, Flour, TVP, Bouillon, Spices, Fennel.
Lunch  
PBJ On great fresh home-made bread!
Ramen Ten cent meal. Have 2 if you like!
Toast and Cocoa Bread. Cocoa. Honey or Jam.
Scones and Cocoa Fried bread dough. Cocoa. Honey or jam.
Dinner Leftovers  
Dinner  
Pasta [Any kind] Marinara: Tomato, Oil, Basil, Onion, Garlic, Hotsauce. TVP if desired.“Alfredo”: Dry milk [no water], Oil, Parmesan.
Chili Beans [1 or more kinds]. Tomatoes, spices, TVP.
Steamed Whole Wheat Wheat. 1½ cup water per cup wheat. Salt. Steam 4 hours [Less if sprouted].
Mashed Potatoes, Rice, or Bread, with Gravy Gravy: Water, Flour, TVP pre-soaked in Bouillon.
Refried Beans Beans, well boiled then fried. Cornbread [See recipe].
Mexican Pinto Beans Cooked beans. Bouillon, Bacon bits, Onion, Chili powder, Cumin, Pepper.
Wheat Chili Steamed wheat. TVP, Tomato sauce, Chili powder, Dry onion.
Pizza [See recipe]
Nachos Chips. Cooked beans, Tomato, TVP in bouillon, Parmesan, Salsa, Spices.
Tacos Flour or corn tortillas [Recipe]. Fill with beans cooked with spices and TVP.
Your turn!  

Whole Wheat Bread [TJ’s recipe]

4½ c very warm water, 2 tbsp yeast, ½c sweetener (honey, molasses, or sugar), 1 tbsp salt, ¼c oil (optional), 9-11c fresh whole wheat flour [or substitute part white flour or other grains].

Mix water, yeast, and sweetener. Let stand 5 minutes, and add salt, oil, and 6 cups flour. Knead thoroughly for 10 min., or pound or mix for 5 minutes, adding flour until dough is not sticky. Shape into four loaves and place in greased bread pans. Slice ¼” deep along each side. Keep warm, covered with a damp towel, and let rise 1 hour. Bake at 350° ±40 min. Remove from pans to cool. Lightly coat with butter and cover with a damp cloth to cool if a soft crust is desired.

Sourdough Starter [Useful if baking bread regularly, and also good for pancakes and other recipes.]

Mix ½c whole wheat flour, 1 tbsp honey or brown sugar, and ½c water. Use nothing metal. Cover, but do not seal, keep warm, and stir twice a day for 5 days, then feed with ½c water, ½c flour, and 1 tsp honey or sugar, well mixed. Cover and keep warm 1 more day. When lots of bubbles and foam develop, the starter is ready. Mix well before using or feeding. Use half in recipes, and feed the remaining half as above. Keep refrigerated to store. If the starter is not used for 10 days, stir in 1 tsp sweetener. To delete the sour tste, if desired, mix ½ tsp baking soda in the dough.

Biscuits

2c flour, 1 tbsp baking powder, 1 tsp salt, 2 tsp sugar, 1/3c shortening, oil, or mayo, 2/3-1c milk or water. Mix dry ingredients, cut in shortening, stir in milk, knead well. Roll out 2”x ½” biscuits. Bake 13-20 min. @ 375°.

Pancakes

1c whole wheat flour. 1 egg, 2 tbsp oil, 1 tbsp B. powder, ½ tsp salt,1 tbsp B. sugar or honey, ¾c milk, or

½-¾c pancake mix, ½-¼c wheat flour, oatmeal, sourdough, or buckwheat, 1 tbsp oil, 2 tbsp honey, 1 tbsp vanilla, ¼ tsp b. powder. Add minimum water, minimum stirring.

Cornbread

Stir 2c boiling water into 1c flour and 1c cornmeal. Stir in 2 tbsp shortening or oil and 2 tbsp honey. Cool 20 min. Stir in 1 tsp salt and ½ tsp b. powder. Shape in balls and bake in a muffin tin 20-25 min. @ 400°.

Tortillas

4c flour or cornmeal, ½c shortening or oil, 1 tsp salt, 1c warm water.

Mix 2c flour or cornmeal, all the shortening or oil, and salt until the mixture has the consistency of small crumbles. Add the water [Mixture will be sticky]. Add flour and knead until dough is pliable and springy [May not need all the flour]. Let stand covered for at least an hour. Form balls, roll out thin, and cook on a skillet over medium heat until brown spots form. Corn tortillas may be baked crisp and broken into chips.

Pizza

3c flour [preferably sourdough], 1c warm water, ¾ tsp yeast, 1/8c sugar, 1 tsp salt. 1c tomato sauce, 1c TVP, 1 tbsp “Sausage” Spice Mix [below], ½ tsp oregano and basil, 1 tbsp cornmeal, Mozzarella or Parmesan cheese, other toppings.

Add water, yeast, sugar, and salt to mixing bowl and let sit 10 minutes till it bubbles. Gradually mix in flour until dough can be kneaded, and knead well until smooth. Let rise 30-60 min. [Preferably leave 24 hours in refrigerator.] Pre-heat oven to 500° degrees. Press out dough. Sprinkle corn meal onto pan and place dough. Spread TVP sauce and other spices onto dough. Sprinkle cheese, and add toppings as desired. Bake 8-12 minutes until fully cooked.

Sausage Spice Mix

[Pre-make a supply of mix, using any or all of these spices, for pizza, pasta, etc. To use, marinate 1c TVP in 1c tomato sauce and 1c water, 1 tbsp spice mix, ½ tsp salt, and [optional] ¼c honey, 2 tbsp olive oil, ½ tbsp vinegar or lemon juice. Add red and cayenne pepper as desired. TVP soaks up the liquid.]

3 tbsp garlic

3 tbsp onion

3 tbsp sage
1 tbsp white or

black pepper
1.5 tbsp sugar

1 tbsp mace
1 tbsp thyme
1 tbsp fennel

1 tbsp parsley

¾ tbsp dry mustard

½ tbsp ginger

½ tbsp paprika

½ tbsp coriander
½ tbsp marjoram
½ tbsp nutmeg
½ tbsp allspice

¼ tbsp celery seed

¼ tbsp cardamon
¼ tbsp dried

shredded lemon

peel

Italian Dip [For bread, as a substitute for butter]

1 cup olive or grapeseed oil, 2/3 cup balsamic vinegar [optional], clove minced garlic [if you insist], 1½ tbsp basil, 1 tbsp oregano, 1 tsp thyme, 1½ tsp salt, ¼ tsp pepper, red pepper to taste. Refrigerate 8 hours.

Peanut Butter Cookies

Mix 2c sugar, ½c milk, ½c margarine, shortening or oil, ¼ tsp salt, and bring to boil. Add 1 tbsp vanilla, 1c P.B., 3c rolled oats, [coconut if desired], stir thoroughly, form into cookies, and allow to cool.

Wacky Cake [A great cake, with no eggs or milk]

Mix, in a baking pan, 3c flour, 2c sugar, 6 tbsp unsweetened cocoa, 2 tsp baking soda, 1 tsp salt. Make 3 wells in the mixture and add 2 tsp vanilla, 2 tsp vinegar, 2/3c vegetable oil. Pour in 2c cold water and stir. Bake 25-30 minutes at 350°, or until it springs back when touched lightly.

Ginger Ale and Root Beer

Equipment Supplies Process
2 liter plasticsoda bottles.
Fine Grater.
Measuring Cup.
Measuring Spoon.Funnel.
1 c sugar, ¼ tsp yeast,
2 tbsp freshly grated ginger root

and juice of 1 lemon [or

1 tbsp root beer extract],
water [If chlorinated, allow to

stand open overnight].Mix ingredients with 1 liter water, and stir till dissolved. Pour into bottle, fill to within 1” of the top, and cap. Leave at room temperature 3-4 days, or until bottle is drum tight. Refrigerate. [If left warm for a few weeks, the bottle may explode.]

Red Cross Recommended Emergency Supplies [Edited]

Keep items in a convenient place, in easy-to carry containers, e.g. plastic tub, backpacks, or duffle bags. Have a smaller 72 hour version of the kit in the trunk of your car. Keep delicate items in airtight plastic bags. Change stored water and food every six months, and replace batteries, update clothes, etc. Review kit contents annually. Ask your physician or pharmacist about storing prescription medications.

Food

Water: two quarts per day

Ready-to-eat canned foods and juice

High energy foods

Food for infants

Comfort/stress foods

Staples (salt, sugar, pepper, spices, etc.)

Mess kit and Can opener

First Aid Kit
Lotion

Anti-bacterial ointment.

Aspirin or other pain reliever

Anti-diarrhea medication

Laxative

Antacid

Syrup of Ipecac (induce vomiting)

20 bandaids

1 5×9 sterile dressing

1 conforming roller gauze bandage

2 triangular bandages

2 4×4 sterile gauze pads

3″ cohesive bandage

6 antiseptic wipes

2” adhesive tape

Cold pack

2 pair large non-latex gloves

Scissors, small

Tweezers

Medicine dropper

Tools and Supplies

Leatherman

Radio with batteries

Flashlight and extra batteries

Fire extinguisher

Duct tape

Matches in waterproof container

Aluminum foil

Plastic storage containers

Signal flares

Needles, thread

Shut-off wrench, for gas and water

Whistle

Plastic tarp

Sanitation

Plastic bucket with tight lid

Toilet paper, Paper towels

Soap, liquid detergent

Feminine supplies

Personal hygiene items

Garbage bags, ties

Disinfectant

Chlorine bleach

Clothing and Bedding
Changes of clothing and footwear

Sturdy shoes or work boots

Rain gear

Hat and gloves

Thermal underwear

Sunglasses and Sunblock

Tent and sleeping bag

Baby and Infant Needs

Special Needs

Entertainment Items

Documents and Valuables

[In a waterproof, portable container]

Emergency manual, Survival book

Maps

Paper, pencil

Cash or traveler’s checks, change

Will, insurances, contracts, stocks and bonds

Passports, Soc. Sec. cards, Immunization records

Bank and Credit Card account numbers

Inventory of valuables

Important telephone numbers

Family records, e.g. Birth, Marriage, Death Certs.

Prescriptions

 

Sample Commercial Food Storage System [$750 from Emergency Essentials® Orem UT]

This is provided as a comparison, or a way to go for those with more money than time, who don’t care to put their own food storage plan together. All are in #10 cans. It would not seem to be even close to one year’s supply [e.g. 140lb of wheat products and 14lb of rice], so additional items are not only a good idea, but even necessary.

Item

#

 

Item

#

 

Item

#

 

Item

#

Cereals

   

Fruit

   

Dairy

   

Tex. Veg. Protein

 

C of Wheat

2

 

FD Strawberries

1

 

Cheese Blend

1

 

Bacon Bits

1

Oatmeal

1

 

Apple Drink Mix

1

 

Scrambled Eggs

2

 

Taco

1

Spaghetti

1

 

Apple Slices

1

 

Dry Milk

6

 

Imitation Beef

1

Egg Noodles

1

 

Banana Slices

1

 

Vegetables

   

Imitation Chicken

1

Cornmeal

2

 

Or’ge Drink Mix

1

 

FD Broccoli

1

 

Legumes

 

Macaroni

1

 

Peach Drink Mix

1

 

FD Green Beans

1

 

Split Green Peas

1

Wht Rice

2

 

Cooking Items

   

FD Peas

1

 

Pinto Beans

2

Granola

1

 

Chick. Bouillon

1

 

FD Corn

1

 

Kidney Beans

2

6-Grain Mix

2

 

Creamy Soup

1

 

Carrots

1

 

Popcorn

2

9-Grain Mix

2

 

Salt

1

 

Onions, chopped

1

 

Fats and Sugars

 

Red Wheat

6

 

Baking Soda

1

 

Potato Flakes

1

 

Margarine Powder

1

White Wheat

6

 

Baking Powder

1

 

Potato Slices

1

 

White Sugar

2

           

Tomato Powder

1

 

Shortening Powder

1

       

Sample Food Storage Program for two [This is not necessarily a recommendation, just an example. It exceeds one year. Indicated prices are going up fast.]
Basic Food Supply [Subject to partial *substitutions below]

Item Have Req. $Cost   Item Have Req. $Cost
Wheat 360lb 330 70   Sugar 50lb 50 25
Rice 120lb 120 40   Honey 50lb 50 100
Beans 100lb 100 35   Oil 4g 4 g? 20
Pasta 60lb 75* 35   Sea Salt 15lb 15? 30
Oatmeal 30lb 75* 10   Yeast/B Powder/B Soda 4/4/4lb 15
Dry Milk 40lb 50?* 120   Water 90gal 90gal  

Tot: 865lb, $500

Basic Food Accessories [To make Basic Foods palatable]

Item Have Cost   Item Have Cost   Item Have Cost
Syrup

16

16   Bacon bits

2

4   Almond

2 sm

 
Molasses

2

    Butter Sub.

1gal

12   Cinnamon

1 qt

 
Jam

12 lg

40   Dry M’room

#10

8   BBQ sauce

2

 
Can. Tomatoes

10 #10

14   Dry onions

#10

9   Hotsauce

3

3
Tomato Sauce

24 lg+

20   Spices

Lots!

    Soy sauce

½ gal

 
Salsa

6

16   Vanilla

1 gal

9   Liq. Smoke

1 qt

4
Catsup

2 gal

9   Choc topping

1 gal

6   Parmesan

4 lg

14
Mustard

1½ gal

7   Flavoring

2 gal

10        
Bouillon

#10+

6   Cocoa

2

7        

Tot: $200+

Basic Food Additions and *Substitutions

Item Have Cost   Item Have Cost   Item Have Cost
P Butter

15lb

20   Dry Potatoes

25lb

26   Drink mix

3 lg

12
Pancake Mix*

50lb

27   Cold Cereal

8

20   Corn starch

2

2
Flour*

50lb

15   Canned meat

10

    Crisco

6lb

 
Corn Meal*

25lb

15   Canned tuna

75

    Popcorn

2 lg

4
Hot Chocolate*

50lb

60   Canned f&v.

150

    Cookies

12

12
Ramen*

36lb

18   Lemon juice

2 qt

7   Vitamins

2

 
TVP

50lb

67   Bottled Juice

20

20        

Tot: 400+lb, $325

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